The October 2016 ISM® Manufacturing Report shows growth was nearly flat for the month at 51.9 vs. the September reading of 51.5.

Markit’s US Manufacturing PMI was 53.5, the best reading in a year.

Both reports showed input price pressures. Markit noted the biggest rise in input prices in five years.

ISM Manufacturing Numbers

ISM Manufacturing October 2016 Index Oct Sep PP Change Direction Rate of Change Trend in Months PMI® 51.9 51.5 0.4 Growing Faster 2 New Orders 52.1 55.5 -3.4 Growing Slower 2 Production 54.6 52.8 1.8 Growing Faster 2 Employment 52.9 49.7 3.2 Growing From Contracting 1 Supplier Deliveries 52.2 50.3 1.9 Slowing Faster 6 Inventories 47.5 49.5 -2.0 Contracting Faster 16 Customers’ Inventories 49.5 53.0 -3.5 Too low From Too High 1 Prices 54.5 53.0 1.5 Increasing Faster 8 Backlog of Orders 45.5 49.5 -4.0 Contracting Faster 4 New Export Orders 52.5 52.0 0.5 Growing Faster 8 Imports 52.0 49.0 3.0 Growing From Contracting 1

Markit US Manufacturing PMI

Key Findings

  • Gains in output and new orders underpin sharp improvement in operating conditions
  • Jobs added again, albeit at modest pace
  • Cost inflation rises to highest level for two years
  • Comments From Chris Williamson, Markit’s Chief Business Economist

  • “October saw manufacturing enjoy its best performance for a year. Factories benefitted from rising domestic and export sales, driving output higher to mark an encouragingly strong start to the fourth quarter.”
  • “The survey also picked up signs of manufacturers and their customers rebuilding their inventories, often filling warehouses in anticipation of stronger demand in coming months.”
  • “However, a widespread reticence to take on extra staff highlights lingering caution with respect to investing in capacity, at least until after the presidential election.”
  • “Hiring is also being subdued partly by worries about escalating costs, with the October survey recording the largely monthly rise in factory prices for five years.”
  • “While output growth is accelerating, so too are inflationary pressures, which will further fuel speculation that the Fed will hike interest rates again in December.”
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